Minutes:
4.1 Councillor Fiona Colley, cabinet member for regeneration and corporate strategy, addressed the reasons put forward for the call-in. She emphasised in reference to the first point that the Supplementary Planning Document (SPD) provided guidance but did not introduce a new policy. Advice had been sought from planning officers and the monitoring officer to ensure that this was the case. Simon Bevan, Director of Planning, confirmed this. The SPD was a material consideration when considering planning applications rather than a policy. The legal representative added that the Core Strategy and other plans were decided at a higher level.
4.2. Members thanked residents for attending the meeting and asked the cabinet member how much weight had been given to residents’ views. Councillor Colley assured the committee that weight had been given to their views. At the same time the council had to take into account other stakeholders and the duty to provide housing and amenities. On occasions a tall building could provide a better solution. The Director of Planning agreed that a tall building could provide greater density of housing, additional employment and more areas within which people could circulate. The council was satisfied that a tall building could bring benefits in some areas. The specific issues would be looked at in detail when an application was submitted.
4.3 Members asked whether the SPD would have to give way to the London Plan. Officers explained that the objective was to find a balance, including taking account of the protected vista. The GLA’s comments on the SPD were positive.
4.4 Some members were concerned that the SPD had been developed in response to the requirements of developers, rather than local people. Councillor Colley acknowledged that developers had put forward proposals. The council’s aim was that these come forward in a co-ordinated way and this was one of the drivers for the development of the SPD. Officers outlined developments that were in the pipeline, including Sampson House and Ludgate House.
4.5 Members asked abut the extent of involvement of English Heritage. The Director of Planning emphasised that developers take their responsibilities seriously and often consult English Heritage. In this case, English Heritage made comments about the possible height of buildings and was concerned about the SPD being prescriptive. In contrast, the council felt that the SPD was being helpful. The Director of Planning also confirmed the extent of consultation with local residents. This included letters and notices and extending the time for consultation. Prospective developers were encouraged to consult locally.
4.6 A member was concerned that the SPD had been launched outside the borough. Councillor Coley stressed that it had been a unique opportunity, inspiring a great deal of interest, and that lots of residents had attended. Some members took the view that the launch had been for the benefit of developers rather than local people and that residents had been excluded from some development meetings.
4.7 At the request of members, Juliet Seymour, Planning Policy Manager, outlined the key changes to the SPD. The Director of Planning clarified how planning policy evolved in respect of tall buildings and the relationship to the London Plan. He noted that if developers were refused planning permission locally they could appeal to the Mayor of London, who would likely grant permission if a development accorded with the London Plan. The legal representative added that inconsistencies between plans were always bound to occur as the documents came in at different times.
4.8 Local residents addressed the committee. In their view the SPD was intended to facilitate developers, rather than the community, and noted a specific developer’s application to build a seventy metre tall building. A letter from the developers to residents had stated that the recently updated SPD was underpinning its application and counsel’s opinion was that this was a material consideration. As a result of their concerns, the residents had sought legal advice on town and country planning. The counsel’s advice had been that the SPD did constitute policy and that there would be grounds for judicial review. The deputation felt that the council needed to take account of the concerns of local people as a primary interest.
4.9 The deputation stated that the Core Strategy made clear where tall buildings were allowed and where they were not. In their view, until the Core Strategy changed and no matter what the London Plan said, the SPD could not revise this policy. This view had been backed up by their legal advice.
4.10 Members of the deputation added that the area in question was already one of dense development. While they were not against sympathetic development they commented that a number of people in sheltered housing were already living in constant shade. A member of the committee responded that the council should be sticking up for local residents rather than appearing to second-guess the Mayor of London. Another member commented that the current mayor always backed the aspirations of developers.
4.11 Members asked whether the council had been given sight of the deputation’s legal advice. The deputation indicated that chair of the committee had been written to but the advice had not been submitted to the council. The deputation wanted to give the committee an opportunity to resolve the issue, hoping that the council would give more weight to the views of residents. The meeting adjourned in order for the chair to circulate an email she had received from the Albert Association together with a letter the association had received from Barratt London in relation to their site on Blackfriars Road.
4.12 A resident from Quadrant House asked the council to support and preserve thriving local communities rather than to bulldoze them. Investors were currently buying up property in central London and leaving it empty. Local people were being forced to leave their homes. He spoke of the need for balanced mixed cities that were thriving places for different types of business and local people. The chair acknowledged the difficulties involved in balancing the international flow of capital and its impact on communities. Another resident stressed the need for introducing well thought out community space and enhancements into an area rather than seeking to cram in more and taller buildings. The lack of light and of green space had a direct impact on health.
4.13 The chair thanked the deputation for attending the meeting. The following motion was moved by Councillor Geoffrey Thornton and seconded by Councillor David Noakes:
“Overview & Scrutiny Committee notes the concerns of local residents, community groups and public bodies concerning the proposed Blackfriars Road Supplementary Planning Document (SPD).
Overview & Scrutiny Committee further notes:
1. Strategic Policy 12 of Southwark’s Core Strategy which identifies the Northern end only of Blackfriars Road as a location that could accommodate tall buildings; and
2. The legal advice received from the Director of Legal Services that an SPD must conform to the priorities set out in the Core Strategy.
Overview & Scrutiny Committee believes that as currently drafted the SPD may be seeking to introduce new policy by signalling that “a tall building of a height of up to seventy metres could provide a focal point at the Southern end of Blackfriars Road.
Overview & Scrutiny Committee therefore calls on the Cabinet to remove any reference to a building of up to seventy meters at the Southern end of Blackfriars Road and to consider a further period of consultation to allow time for the needs and wishes of the existing community to be reflected in the final document.”
4.14 The motion was put to the vote and declared to be lost. Councillors Cathy Bowman, David Hubber, David Noakes and Geoffrey Thornton asked that their votes in favour of the motion be recorded.
4.15 The chair confirmed that as a result it had been agreed that the decision would not be referred back to the cabinet for reconsideration.
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